Reliability
Polestar

Polestar 2 (1st)

2021-2025 · Luxury Sedan · 3 engines
593 NHTSA Complaints
7 Recalls
0 Fire Reports
5 Crash Reports
Inspection checklist

Reliability Score

8.3 / 10

Reliability score

Fewer owner complaints than similar luxury EVs

The class average is 7.0. Based on complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the drive system, battery, charging or electrical system. Electric vehicles are scored against other electric vehicles only, so this score does not compare it with gas or hybrid models.

Owners filed 68 powertrain complaints. A typical luxury EV fleet of this size and age would have drawn about 120.

Against every fuel type: owners filed 537 complaints of all kinds about this generation. A typical luxury sedan fleet of this size and age, with gas, hybrid and electric models counted together, would have drawn about 34.

Scores this high have held: three years on they had moved 0.2 points in the typical case.

Covers the 2021 to 2024 model years only (the generation ran 2021 to 2025).

Breakdown
Complaints overall68 complaints against about 120 for similar vehicles
8.3
Last three years40 complaints against about 107 for similar vehicles
8.9
Engine, transmission or drive unit failed or replaced
n/aNot enough data

Each line scores one view of the same complaints the same way, so the lines overlap. The mark on each bar is the class average. A line needs 20 expected complaints to show a number.

By model year
  • 20218.8
  • 20227.1
  • 20239.1
  • 2024n/a

Similar vehicles are others in the same class, compared at the same age and in the same years. The score counts complaints owners filed with NHTSA, per vehicle built, which is different from the share of vehicles that fail. How the score is worked out

On the record · from NHTSA's files, not reviewed by hand

Recall21V110
Electrical System, Propulsion System, Traction Battery, Management System/Energy Control Module (Bms/Becm), Software · 3,457 vehicles (12% of those built) · maker's estimate: 100% have the defect

Complaints by Engine Code

Show

E400V6

402 hp
543 complaints 160.3 per year Electric
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
398
electrical
66
other
53
fuel system
15
suspension
9

E400V9

228 hp
37 complaints 18.5 per year Electric
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
28
other
7
electrical
2
fuel system
2
brakes
1

Polestar Polestar 2 Unidentified Engine

13 complaints 3.2 per year
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
13

Battery & Propulsion Reliability

Battery Electric (BEV)

Battery & propulsion complaint analysis for the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2

15 battery-related complaints 5.0 per year 1 battery-related recall

That's near the typical rate for BEVs in this dataset (median 5.7 per year). Within the normal range for the category.

What kind of battery complaint?

Among the 15 battery-related complaints, here's the type mix. These percentages describe what the complaints are about — not how reliable the vehicle is overall.

Regenerative Braking 5 (33%)

Regen brake feel, one-pedal driving, B-mode complaints.

Charging System 4 (27%)

Charge port, cable, mobile connector, or session failures.

12V Auxiliary Battery 3 (20%)

Low-voltage battery deaths, common on EVs and hybrids that use a 12V for accessories.

Electric Propulsion 3 (20%)

Loss of power, drive unit, inverter, traction motor, DC-DC converter.

High-Voltage Battery 1 (7%)

Propulsion battery defects, capacity loss, BMS faults, replacement claims.

Battery & propulsion recalls (1)
21V110000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:PROPULSION SYSTEM:TRACTION BATTERY:MANAGEMENT SYSTEM/ENERGY CONTROL MODULE (BMS/BECM):SOFTWARE

Polestar Automotive USA, Inc. (Polestar) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Polestar 2 vehicles. The Battery Energy Control Module (BECM) microprocessor may reset and cause the high voltage system to disconnect.

Consequence: A disconnected high voltage system can cause a loss of drive power, increasing the risk of a crash.

Sample complaint excerpts
Regenerative Braking
  • [2021] Under regen braking the car has very loud ticking in the rear and feels as if the axles are sheering themselves. Looking into the issues with other owners the culprit is the ERAD motor turns to recoup the energy. It looks like this component is used in a wide variety of Volvo based vehicles like this one and other models report the same issue. The worry comes with failure, as this is a braking com
  • [2022] The polestar 2 continues to be unsafe. When reversing the rear camera freezes up always, and takes minutes to stop lagging, being very unsafe when backing up onto a busy road out of the driveway. One pedal drive glitches and fails to brake when letting off the foot, another safety concern. TCAM and connection issues, my IPhone 16 constantly drops Bluetooth to the car, and when it drops connectio
  • [2022] Polestar release version 3.6.4 update that when applied did not inform us that the one pedal drive was set. The vehicle prior to the update was set to 2 pedal meaning when the gas pedal was let go it would coast and slowly come to a stop. The one pedal immediately was enabled which is a safety as I was not aware and the software did not mention it being activated. It nearly caused me to have a saf
Charging System
  • [2022] When getting into the vehicle to drive, there are instances where one is unable to put the vehicle into drive. Center driver screen displays an issue “remove charge cable before start” and there is no charging cable connected to the vehicle. I have been put in situations in which I have been late to events, deliveries I had to drop off have been late, and I have been stuck/stranded in random place
  • [2022] Electric vehicle DC charging pins have defective insulator on its tip. The insulator freely rotates, is loose, and one has fallen off or can get stuck in charger handles. The easily detachable insulator, if not present, can cause shorting and arcing of high voltage at the charge port. Polestar has specified the charge port is an important safety related component in communications with them. With
  • [2022] Since software update 5.x the behicle it throws a false "Disconnect Charging Cable" message on the dashboard display even though no charging cable is attached to the vehicle. This leaves the vehicle immobilized. Multiple instances since approx [XXX]. I checked codes and there is a fault code VCU1-U116E00. Further research indicated that prior reports to nhtda resulted in 2 seperate service bul
12V Auxiliary Battery
  • [2021] Car was stopped, battery died
  • [2022] The polestar 2 continues to be unsafe. When reversing the rear camera freezes up always, and takes minutes to stop lagging, being very unsafe when backing up onto a busy road out of the driveway. One pedal drive glitches and fails to brake when letting off the foot, another safety concern. TCAM and connection issues, my IPhone 16 constantly drops Bluetooth to the car, and when it drops connectio
  • [2022] Vehicle becomes nonrespive and becomes disabled. The only way to get vehicle to function is by disconnecting the 12v battery and waiting for the car to reset and then proceed. This happened multiple times and the manufacturer is not taking care of the problem.
Electric Propulsion
  • [2022] The contact owns a 2022 Polestar PS2. The contact stated while exiting a parking lot, the vehicle started jerking and decelerated, followed by the turtle mode warning light being illuminated. The contact was able to make it home safely. The vehicle was towed to the dealer for diagnostic testing, but the dealer stated that no failure was found. On another occasion, while driving 65 MPH, the collisi
  • [2022] We were driving our car with two little kids in it on a rainy day at 60mph and the car screeching braked to 5mph on a highway with a ‘propulsion system failure’ message. The car would knock at 5mph and continue in turtle mode. We could have been killed if there was a car behind us in that rain. When we took the car to polestar service (prestige Volvo) they did a software upgrade in 30 mins and sa
  • [2023] Over the last 1.5 months, the liftgate system on the vehicle has failed to fully close and latch. The vehicle shows the liftgate as unsecured and the liftgate has play despite being partially latched. Investigation of the vehicle shows that the tailgate damper drive unit wiring harness is designed in a way that the wires pinch and short to ground. This design flaw causes the vehicle to lose commun
High-Voltage Battery
  • [2022] Driver information display has not been turning on when car wakes from sleep on hot days, typically over 105 degrees and parked for over five hours. Driver unable to see current speed, current state of charge, etc. Display turns on, with no issues, the next morning or after the car is parked in the shade for more than 30 mins.

Source: classified from NHTSA complaint and recall data. "Battery-related" includes high-voltage propulsion battery, charging system, hybrid drivetrain, electric propulsion, regenerative braking, 12V auxiliary battery, and thermal-event complaints. Other complaints (suspension, steering, brakes, infotainment) appear in the engine and vehicle-level sections. Rates are absolute counts, not normalized per-VIN — high-volume models naturally produce more raw complaints than low-volume ones. Self-reported death and injury counts are capped per complaint to limit form abuse.

Battery: Volvo / Polestar CMA pack (78 kWh, LG cells)

NMC (ratio not published) · LG Energy Solution (cells and modules) · 27 modules, 400-volt class
View full pack reference →
▼ You're looking at: Polestar 2 All versions 2021-2023; Dual motor only for 2024 (2021-2024)
About the pack
Capacity
75 kWh
usable · 78 total
Fast charge
155 kW
peak
Warranty floor
70%
capacity floor at 8 yr / 100k mi

Pack overview

ChemistryNMC (ratio not published)
Cell supplierLG Energy Solution (cells and modules)
Cell formatNot published
Voltage (nominal)396 V
CoolingLiquid
Architecture27 modules, 400-volt class
Warranty 8 yr / 100k mi
Capacity floor70%

Known issues

High
NHTSA 21V-110 (February 2021) covers certain 2021-2022 Polestar 2 vehicles. The Battery Energy Control Module's microprocessor may reset and disconnect the high-voltage system. The software is updated by a dealer or over the air, free of charge.
High
NHTSA 21V-109 (February 2021) covers 2,278 XC40 Recharge vehicles from 2021-2022. The Battery Energy Control Module's microprocessor may reset and disconnect the high-voltage system. Dealers install a software update free of charge.
Low
Two packs share these model names in 2024. Volvo's EPA filing puts this 78 kWh LG pack (75 kWh usable) in the dual-motor Polestar 2 and the XC40 and C40 Recharge Twin, and an 82 kWh CATL pack in the single-motor cars. Polestar lists 155 kW DC charging for this pack against 205 kW for the other.
Low
The heat pump is optional, in the Polestar 2's Plus Pack from the 2022 model year. Polestar says it helps increase real-world driving range by approximately 10% between 20°F and 77°F.
Low
Polestar covers the battery and electric motors for 8 years or 100,000 miles. From the 2025 model year it also covers capacity below 70% of original within that term.

How this pack ages (industry context)

Industry fleet aggregates: 2.3% average annual capacity loss across 22,700 EVs / 21 models (Geotab, 2026), and 95% range retention at 5 years on average across 30,000+ vehicles (Recurrent, 2026).

OEM warranty floor on this pack: 8 yr / 100k mi to 70% capacity.

Public per-pack degradation curves are not available for most models. Individual results vary materially with climate, charging behavior, and DC fast-charge frequency.

Battery: Volvo / Polestar CMA pack (82 kWh, CATL cells)

NMC (ratio not published) · CATL (cells and modules) · 108 cells in 27 modules, 400-volt class
View full pack reference →
▼ You're looking at: Polestar 2 Single motor (2024); Single and Dual motor (2025) (2024-2025)
About the pack
Capacity
79 kWh
usable · 82 total
Fast charge
205 kW
peak · about 28 min to 80%
Warranty floor
70%
capacity floor at 8 yr / 100k mi

Pack overview

ChemistryNMC (ratio not published)
Cell supplierCATL (cells and modules)
Cell formatNot published
Voltage (nominal)404 V
CoolingLiquid
Architecture108 cells in 27 modules, 400-volt class
Warranty 8 yr / 100k mi
Capacity floor70%

Known issues

Low
Volvo's EPA filings name CATL for this pack: 82 kWh nominal, 79 kWh usable, 404 volts. It arrived for 2024 in the single-motor Polestar 2, XC40 Recharge and C40 Recharge, and Polestar lists 205 kW DC charging for it against 155 kW for the 78 kWh pack.
Low
The heat pump is optional, in the Polestar 2's Plus Pack from the 2022 model year. Polestar says it helps increase real-world driving range by approximately 10% between 20°F and 77°F.
Low
Polestar covers the battery and electric motors for 8 years or 100,000 miles. From the 2025 model year it also covers capacity below 70% of original within that term.

How this pack ages (industry context)

Industry fleet aggregates: 2.3% average annual capacity loss across 22,700 EVs / 21 models (Geotab, 2026), and 95% range retention at 5 years on average across 30,000+ vehicles (Recurrent, 2026).

OEM warranty floor on this pack: 8 yr / 100k mi to 70% capacity.

Public per-pack degradation curves are not available for most models. Individual results vary materially with climate, charging behavior, and DC fast-charge frequency.

Owner Complaints by System

Complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the Polestar Polestar 2, counted across every engine. A complaint can name more than one system.

Safety Systems: 439 owner complaints
Electrical System: 68 owner complaints
Fuel System: 17 owner complaints

What to check on a used 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2

On a used 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2, the systems with the most NHTSA owner complaints are the airbags and driver-assist systems (439) and the electrical system (68). Each one has an inspection step below, with counts as of 2026-10-12. A complaint is an owner report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

  1. Switch the ignition on and watch the airbag light. On the drive, check the backup camera and any collision or lane warning.Safety. NHTSA has 439 owner complaints on the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2 about the airbags and driver-assist systems.
  2. Switch on every electrical item in turn: lights, windows, locks, wipers, climate fan, screen and power outlets.Costly repair. NHTSA has 68 owner complaints on the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2 about the electrical system.
Open the full inspection checklist for the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2

Recalls (7)

25V615000Sep 15, 2025serious
Back Over Prevention

Polestar Automotive USA, Inc. (Polestar) is recalling certain 2021-2025 Polestar 2 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse.

25V409000Jul 2, 2025serious
Service Brakes

Polestar Automotive USA, Inc. (Polestar) is recalling certain 2021 and 2024 Polestar 2 vehicles. In certain driving scenarios while coasting down a hill and using "One Pedal Drive," the vehicle may lose brake function.

25V280000Apr 25, 2025serious
Back Over Prevention

Polestar Automotive USA, Inc. (Polestar) is recalling certain 2021-2025 Polestar 2 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

24V939000Dec 18, 2024serious
Air Bags

Polestar Automotive USA, Inc. (Polestar) is recalling certain 2024 Polestar 2 electric vehicles. The clamps may be improperly crimped on the driver's side inner far side air bag module (FSAB), which can cause the air bag to deploy improperly.

24V477000Jun 26, 2024serious
Equipment

Polestar Automotive USA, Inc. (Polestar) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Polestar 2 vehicles. The Infotainment Head Unit (IHU) software may prevent the rearview camera image from displaying. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Show 2 older recalls
23V476000Jul 12, 2023serious
Suspension

Polestar Automotive USA, Inc. (Polestar) is recalling certain 2023 Polestar 2 vehicles. The front left lower ball joint may have been incorrectly installed, allowing the control arm to disconnect from the steering knuckle.

21V110000Feb 24, 2021serious
Electrical System

Polestar Automotive USA, Inc. (Polestar) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Polestar 2 vehicles. The Battery Energy Control Module (BECM) microprocessor may reset and cause the high voltage system to disconnect.

NHTSA Safety Ratings About NHTSA ratings

Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2 complaints?

Owners have filed 593 complaints with NHTSA about the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2. The systems they name most often are the safety systems, the electrical system and the fuel system.

Is the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2 a good used car?

That depends on the model year, the mileage and the maintenance history of the car in front of you. Owners have filed 593 complaints with NHTSA about the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2. Check which systems they name most often and whether a recall is still open on that car.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2 have?

NHTSA has 593 owner complaints on file for the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2 as of the latest data pull. A complaint is an owner's report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

What recalls affect the 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2?

NHTSA lists 7 recalls covering some 2021-2025 Polestar Polestar 2 vehicles. Which ones apply depends on the VIN: enter it at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see the open campaigns on a specific car.

What should I check before buying a used Polestar Polestar 2?

Run the VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup and confirm every open recall has been done. Look hardest at the safety systems, the electrical system and the fuel system, the systems owners complain about most. Ask for maintenance records, have an independent mechanic inspect the car and run a vehicle history report for prior accidents and title issues.

What are the NHTSA crash test ratings for the Polestar 2?

The 2025 Polestar Polestar 2 received an overall 5-star safety rating from NHTSA. Frontal crash: 5 stars. Side crash: 5 stars. Rollover: 5 stars (8.3% rollover probability). Electronic Stability Control: Standard. Forward Collision Warning: Standard. Lane Departure Warning: Standard. These ratings are based on standardized crash tests conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Data from NHTSA federal complaints database. 593 complaints analyzed. Data confidence: high. Last updated: 2026-10-12.

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