Reliability
BMW

5 Series (E60)

2004-2010 · Midsize Sedan · 6 engines
1,933 NHTSA Complaints
15 Recalls
142 Fire Reports
50 Crash Reports
Data covers 4 NHTSA model names
5 SERIES5 SERIES GT5 SERIES WAGONM5
View all 5 generations of the BMW 5 Series → Inspection checklist

Reliability Score

5.0 / 10

Reliability score

More owner complaints than similar midsize sedans

The class average is 7.0. Based on complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the engine, transmission or drivetrain.

Complaints of oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating run well above similar vehicles. They set this score.

Owners filed 679 powertrain complaints. A typical midsize sedan fleet of this size and age would have drawn about 359.

Scores this low have often eased: the three years after looked about 1.5 points better in the typical case.

Breakdown
Complaints overall679 complaints against about 359 for similar vehicles
5.2
Last three years
n/aNot enough data
Engine, transmission or drive unit failed or replaced68 complaints against about 63 for similar vehicles
6.8
Oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating63 complaints against about 28 for similar vehicles
4.7

Each line scores one view of the same complaints the same way, so the lines overlap. The mark on each bar is the class average. A line needs 20 expected complaints to show a number.

By model year
  • 20046.2
  • 20055.9
  • 20065.4
  • 20076.0
  • 20085.1
  • 20094.0
  • 20104.4

Similar vehicles are others in the same class, compared at the same age and in the same years. The score counts complaints owners filed with NHTSA, per vehicle built, which is different from the share of vehicles that fail. How the score is worked out

By engine · 2006 to 2009 model years only

3.0L 6-cyl 4.5/10
About 85% more powertrain complaints than this generation's other engines, per vehicle built. (389 complaints, about 180,000 built) Complaints of oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating set this score: 46 against about 16 for similar vehicles.
4.8L 8-cyl 7.3/10
About 54% fewer powertrain complaints than this generation's other engines, per vehicle built. (18 complaints, about 18,000 built)
5.0L 10-cyl 6.4/10
No clear difference from this generation's other engines. (11 complaints, about 6,000 built)

A complaint counts toward an engine only when its VIN names the engine. Each score is that engine on its own against similar vehicles, worked out the same way as the score above.

On the record · from NHTSA's files, not reviewed by hand

Recall07V479
Engine And Engine Cooling · 20,418 vehicles (7% of those built)

Complaints by Engine Code

N52B30

3.0L 6-cyl / 215 hp
1,301 complaints 125.4 per year Gasoline
93 fire reports
View details

BMW 5 Series Unidentified Engine

218 complaints 31.1 per year
15 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

electrical
46
safety systems
41
engine
37
fuel system
27
interior
25

N62B44

4.4L 8-cyl / 290 hp
158 complaints 70.5 per year Gasoline
8 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
57
electrical
32
transmission
31
engine
21
interior
20

M54B25

2.5L 6-cyl / 184 hp
124 complaints 62.0 per year Gasoline
21 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
67
interior
45
electrical
25
transmission
10
steering
5

N62B48

4.8L 8-cyl / 360 hp
84 complaints 16.8 per year Gasoline
2 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
26
electrical
17
engine
15
exterior
15
wheels tires
8

5.0-V10-Gas

5.0L 10-cyl / 500 hp
45 complaints 11.2 per year Gasoline
3 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
28
interior
10
electrical
7
engine
7
transmission
4

Same engine used in

Show 2 additional engine variants with limited data
These engines appear in fewer than 10 owner complaints. A low count can mean a clean record, and it can also be a VIN-decode anomaly in NHTSA's data.

2.0-I4-Gas

2.0L 4-cyl / 241 hp
2 complaints 2.0 per year Gasoline
View details

Complaint Breakdown

transmission
1
fuel system
1
engine
1

Same engine used in

+123 more
AUDI A5 (2018-2025)BMW 5 Series (2024-2026)FORD Explorer (2011-2019)BMW X3 (2011-2017)KIA Sorento (2016-2020)SUBARU Impreza (2017-2023)AUDI Q7 (2017-2025)FORD Focus (2000-2007)HYUNDAI Tiburon (2003-2008)AUDI A5 (2008-2016)KIA Forte (2014-2018)JEEP Wrangler (2007-2018)VOLKSWAGEN Passat (2012-2022)FORD Escape (2001-2007)MAZDA B-Series (2000-2009)VOLKSWAGEN Golf (2006-2009)BMW 3 Series (2012-2018)MERCEDES-BENZ CLA-Class (2014-2019)DODGE Dart (2013-2016)BMW 4 Series (2014-2020)BMW X3 (2025-2026)NISSAN Sentra (2007-2012)BMW 2 Series (2022-2025)JEEP Cherokee (2014-2023)HYUNDAI Elantra (2017-2020)BMW X1 (2013-2015)FORD Transit Connect (2010-2013)DODGE Caliber (2007-2012)FORD Edge (2007-2014)BMW 5 Series (2011-2016)FORD Taurus (2010-2019)PORSCHE Macan (2015-2024)NISSAN Sentra (2013-2019)MERCEDES-BENZ GLA-Class (2015-2019)AUDI A3 (2006-2013)AUDI A6 (2012-2018)BMW X2 (2018-2023)CHRYSLER Crossfire (2004-2008)FORD Edge (2015-2024)BMW X4 (2015-2018)CHEVROLET Tracker (2000-2004)JEEP Grand Cherokee (2000-2004)FORD Taurus (2000-2007)FORD Escape (2008-2012)AUDI A4 (2009-2016)VOLKSWAGEN New Beetle (2000-2010)CHRYSLER 200 (2011-2014)BMW 2 Series (2014-2021)BMW X4 (2019-2025)INFINITI Q60 (2017-2022)DODGE Ram (2002-2008)BMW 3 Series (2019-2025)VOLKSWAGEN Jetta (2019-2025)JEEP Patriot (2007-2017)AUDI A4 (2006-2008)VOLKSWAGEN Jetta (2000-2005)HYUNDAI Tucson (2005-2009)JEEP Compass (2007-2017)SUBARU Crosstrek (2018-2023)MERCEDES-BENZ Metris (2016-2023)FORD Escape (2013-2019)BMW 4 Series (2021-2025)MINI Cooper (2014-2024)AUDI TT (2000-2006)BMW 5 Series (2017-2023)VOLKSWAGEN Tiguan (2018-2024)HYUNDAI Tucson (2016-2021)FORD Focus (2012-2018)CHRYSLER Pacifica (2004-2008)AUDI Q3 (2019-2025)KIA Sportage (2005-2010)AUDI Q5 (2009-2017)MINI Clubman (2016-2025)BMW X1 (2023-2025)HONDA Civic (2001-2005)AUDI A3 (2015-2020)AUDI Q3 (2015-2018)BMW Z4 (2019-2025)AUDI A4 (2017-2025)VOLKSWAGEN Jetta (2006-2010)LINCOLN MKT (2010-2019)MAZDA Tribute (2001-2011)DODGE Neon (2000-2005)AUDI TT (2016-2023)LINCOLN MKZ (2013-2020)DODGE Intrepid (2000-2004)CHEVROLET Malibu (2008-2012)BMW Z4 (2009-2016)CHRYSLER 300 (2005-2010)BMW X2 (2024-2025)VOLKSWAGEN Golf (2022-2025)MINI Countryman (2017-2024)FORD Escort (2000-2003)VOLKSWAGEN Routan (2009-2014)MERCEDES-BENZ SLC-Class (2012-2020)MINI Cooper (2007-2013)CHEVROLET Silverado 1500 (2000-2006)VOLKSWAGEN Golf (2010-2014)VOLKSWAGEN Eos (2007-2016)DODGE Durango (2004-2009)VOLKSWAGEN Beetle (2012-2019)FORD EcoSport (2018-2022)FORD Transit Connect (2014-2023)HYUNDAI Elantra (2007-2010)FORD Fusion (2013-2020)VOLKSWAGEN Golf (2015-2021)VOLKSWAGEN Tiguan (2009-2017)VOLKSWAGEN Jetta (2011-2018)FORD Maverick (2022-2025)CHRYSLER PT Cruiser (2001-2010)FORD Focus (2008-2011)MERCEDES-BENZ C-Class (2015-2021)AUDI TT (2008-2014)VOLKSWAGEN Arteon (2019-2023)VOLKSWAGEN Golf (2000-2006)VOLKSWAGEN CC (2009-2017)HYUNDAI Elantra (2001-2006)FORD F-150 (2000-2003)BMW X1 (2016-2022)AUDI A4 (2002-2005)LINCOLN MKC (2015-2019)AUDI Q5 (2018-2025)FORD Escape (2020-2025)

4.9-V8-Gas

4.9L 8-cyl / 394 hp
1 complaint 1.0 per year Gasoline
View details

Complaint Breakdown

body
1
exterior
1
safety systems
1

Owner Complaints by System

Complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the BMW 5 Series, counted across every engine. A complaint can name more than one system.

Safety Systems: 595 owner complaints
Electrical System: 398 owner complaints
Engine: 393 owner complaints
Interior: 261 owner complaints
Fuel System: 219 owner complaints

What to check on a used 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series

On a used 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series, the systems with the most NHTSA owner complaints are the airbags and driver-assist systems (595), the electrical system (398) and the engine (393). Each one has an inspection step below, with counts as of 2026-10-12. A complaint is an owner report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

  1. Switch the ignition on and watch the airbag light. On the drive, check the backup camera and any collision or lane warning.Safety. NHTSA has 595 owner complaints on the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series about the airbags and driver-assist systems.
  2. Switch on every electrical item in turn: lights, windows, locks, wipers, climate fan, screen and power outlets.Costly repair. NHTSA has 398 owner complaints on the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series about the electrical system.
  3. Start the engine cold and listen for the first 30 seconds, then again at idle once it is warm.Costly repair. NHTSA has 393 owner complaints on the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series about the engine, all engines combined.
  4. Latch and tug every seat belt, move every seat through its full travel and lock each seatback.Safety. NHTSA has 261 owner complaints on the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series about the seats, seat belts and interior.
  5. Let the engine idle for five minutes, walk around the car and smell for fuel.Safety. NHTSA has 219 owner complaints on the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series about the fuel system, all engines combined.
Open the full inspection checklist for the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series

Recalls (15)

23V707000Oct 20, 2023serious
Engine & Cooling

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2010-2012 1 Series Coupe, 1 Series Convertible, 3 Series Sedan, 3 Series Convertible, 2010-2011 3 Series Sportswagon, 3 Series Coupe, 5 Series Sedan, X3 xDrive 28i, X3 xDrive 30i, X5 xDrive30i, and Z4 sDrive30i vehicles. The aluminum bolts that secure the housing for the variable camshaft timing adjustment (VANOS) unit can loosen over time and possibly break.

22V119000Mar 2, 2022serious
Engine & Cooling

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2008-2013 1 Series Coupe (128i); 2007-2013 3 Series Coupe (328i, 328xi, 328i xDrive); 2007-2010 X3 SAV (X3 3.0si, X3 xDrive30i); 2008-2013 1 Series Convertible (128i); 2006-2011 3 Series Sedan (325i, 325xi, 328i, 328xi, 328i xDrive, 330i, 330xi); 2006-2012 3 Series Wagon (328i, 328i xDrive); 2007-2013 3 Series Convertible (328i); 2006-2010 5 Series Sedan (525i, 525xi, 528i, 528xi, 530i, 530xi); 2006-2007 5 Series Wagon (530xi); 2007-2010 X5 SAV (X5 3.0si, X5 xDrive30i); 2006-2008 Z4 Coupe (Z4 3.0si); and 2006-2011 Z4 Roadster (Z4 3.0i, Z4 3.0si, Z4 sDrive30i) vehicles. The heater for the positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve may short circuit.

19E058000Aug 28, 2019serious
Steering

ZF Group North America Operations (ZF) is recalling certain Lemförder Steering Center Rods sold as aftermarket parts for 1996-2004 BMW 5-Series (E39) vehicles. The steering center rods may have an insufficient ball pin pull force that may allow the rods to detach from the steering knuckle.

13V407000Sep 11, 2013serious
Exterior Lighting

BMW is recalling certain model year 2008 through 2010 528i, 535i, 550i, and M5 passenger cars manufactured from March 1, 2007, through December 31, 2009. Over time, increased resistance at the taillight electrical contact points may cause damage to the ground terminal and housing of the connector resulting in an intermittent or permanent loss of functionality of one or more rear lamp functions (tail, brake, turn-signal, reverse).

12E029000Aug 10, 2012serious
Engine & Cooling

This recall involves aftermarket parts sold by Valeo. Valeo is recalling certain engine cooling fans, part numbers 696121, 696273, and 696275, used as service replacement parts for model year 2008-2011 BMW 1-Series, 2006-2011 BMW 3-Series, 2000-2009 BMW 5-Series, 2004-2005 BMW 6-Series, and 2006-2007 BMW 7-Series vehicles. A metal-oxide semiconductor may overheat due to insufficient screwing of the semiconductor on the aluminum heat sink. This primary failure could cause adjacent components on the fan assembly motor circuit board to overheat and short.

Show 10 older recalls
12V126000Mar 26, 2012serious
Electrical System

BMW IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2004-2010 5-SERIES, MODEL YEAR 2004-2010 6-SERIES, MODEL YEAR 2006-2010 M5, AND MODEL YEAR 2007-2010 M6 VEHICLES. THE INSULATED BULKHEAD CONNECTOR FOR THE POSITIVE BATTERY CABLE MAY HAVE BEEN INCORRECTLY ATTACHED TO THE TRUNK FLOOR PANEL, WHICH CAN LEAD TO A LOOSENING OF THE BOLT CONNECTION. AS IT LOOSENS, AN INCREASE IN ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE AT THIS CABLE CONNECTION IS POSSIBLE AND COULD CAUSE THE CABLE CONNECTION TO OVERHEAT.

10V446000Oct 1, 2010serious
Service Brakes

BMW IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2004-2010 5-SERIES, 6-SERIES, AND MODEL YEAR 2002-2008 7-SERIES VEHICLES. A CHECK VALVE OF THE BRAKE VACUUM PUMP MAY LEAK A SMALL AMOUNT OF LUBRICATING OIL. OVER TIME THIS COULD RESULT IN CONTAMINATION OF THE BRAKE BOOSTER.

10V331000Jul 22, 2010serious
Fuel System, Other

BMW IS RECALLING CERTAIN 2010 AND 2011 5-SERIES AND 5-SERIES GRAN TURISMO PASSENGER VEHICLES MANUFACTURED FROM JANUARY 12 THROUGH JULY 1, 2010. THE VEHICLE'S FUEL LEVEL SENSOR WITHIN THE FUEL TANK CAN BECOME WEDGED AGAINST THE TANK.

08V384000Aug 5, 2008moderate
Air Bags

BMW IS RECALLING 200,000 MY 2006 3 SERIES SPORT SEAT, MY 2004-2006 5 SERIES STANDARD AND SPORT SEAT, AND MY 2004-2006 X3 PASSENGER VEHICLES. DEPENDING ON THE MANNER AND FREQUENCY OF THE FRONT PASSENGER'S ENTRY AND EXIT, SMALL CRACKS HAVE DEVELOPED IN THE MAT. IF THIS OCCURS, THE FRONT PASSENGER AIR BAGS, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF THE HEAD PROTECTION SYSTEM, WILL BE DEACTIVATED AND THE AIR BAG WARNING LAMP AS WELL AS THE PASSENGER AIR BAG "ON-OFF" LAMP WILL BE ILLUMINATED.

06V277000Jul 26, 2006serious
Suspension

ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES, THE LOWER RUBBER MOUNT OF THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBERS MAY NOT HAVE BEEN MANUFACTURED TO SPECIFICATIONS AND MAY NOT ADHERE CORRECTLY TO ITS HOUSING WITHIN THE SHOCK ABSORBER.

06V187000May 30, 2006serious
Suspension

ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES, THE NUTS WHICH SECURE THE FRONT AXLE CONTROL ARM AND TENSION STRUT TO THE FRONT WHEEL HUB MAY NOT HAVE BEEN TIGHTENED TO SPECIFICATION. OVER TIME THE NUTS COULD LOOSEN AND THE CONTROL ARM AND TENSION STRUT COULD BE DAMAGED.

05V504000Nov 1, 2005cosmetic
Powertrain

CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES MAY HAVE BEEN BUILT WITH AN INCORRECTLY MANUFACTURED AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION PARKING PAWL GUIDE PLATE.

04V575000Dec 6, 2004cosmetic
Seats

ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH FRONT SEAT HEATING SYSTEMS, UPON ENTERING AND EXITING THE VEHICLE, EXCESSIVE CONTACT WITH THE SIDE BOLSTER THAT IS CONTAINED IN THE SEAT'S BACKREST MAY DAMAGE THE HEATING MAT LOCATED IN THIS AREA. IF SUCH DAMAGE WERE TO OCCUR, WITH THE SYSTEM TURNED ON, THE VEHICLE OCCUPANT MAY FEEL EXCESSIVE HEAT FROM THIS AREA.

04V344000Jul 14, 2004serious
Powertrain

ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH 8 AND 12 CYLINDER ENGINES, THE DIGITAL ENGINE MANAGEMENT CONTROL (EMC) UNITS WERE NOT PRODUCED ACCORDING TO SPECIFICATIONS.

04V303000Jun 23, 2004serious
Fuel System

ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH 8-CYLINDER ENGINES, A CIRCULAR RETENTION CLIP AT THE QUICK-RELEASE COUPLING ALONG THE FUEL SUPPLY LINE WAS INADVERTENTLY NOT INSTALLED.

NHTSA Safety Ratings About NHTSA ratings

Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: Optional
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: Optional
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: Optional
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: Optional
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: Optional
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: Optional

Alternatives in Midsize Sedan

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series complaints?

Owners have filed 1,933 complaints with NHTSA about the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series. The systems they name most often are the safety systems, the electrical system and the engine.

Is the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series a good used car?

That depends on the model year, the mileage and the maintenance history of the car in front of you. Owners have filed 1,933 complaints with NHTSA about the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series. Check which systems they name most often and whether a recall is still open on that car.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series have?

NHTSA has 1,933 owner complaints on file for the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series as of the latest data pull. A complaint is an owner's report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

What recalls affect the 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series?

NHTSA lists 15 recalls covering some 2004-2010 BMW 5 Series vehicles. Which ones apply depends on the VIN: enter it at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see the open campaigns on a specific car.

What should I check before buying a used BMW 5 Series?

Run the VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup and confirm every open recall has been done. Look hardest at the safety systems, the electrical system and the engine, the systems owners complain about most. Ask for maintenance records, have an independent mechanic inspect the car and run a vehicle history report for prior accidents and title issues.

What are the NHTSA crash test ratings for the 5 Series?

The 2010 BMW 5 Series received an overall N/A-star safety rating from NHTSA. Frontal crash: N/A stars. Side crash: N/A stars. Rollover: 4 stars (10.5% rollover probability). Electronic Stability Control: Standard. Forward Collision Warning: No. Lane Departure Warning: Optional. These ratings are based on standardized crash tests conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Data from NHTSA federal complaints database. 1,933 complaints analyzed. Data confidence: high. Last updated: 2026-10-12.

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