Reliability
Fiat

500 (312)

2012-2019 · Compact Sedan · 3 engines
807 NHTSA Complaints
7 Recalls
16 Fire Reports
48 Crash Reports
Inspection checklist

Reliability Score

4.5 / 10

Reliability score

More owner complaints than similar compact sedans

The class average is 7.0. Based on complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the engine, transmission or drivetrain.

Owners filed 483 powertrain complaints. A typical compact sedan fleet of this size and age would have drawn about 205.

Scores this low have often eased: the three years after looked about 1.5 points better in the typical case.

Most of the complaints came before 2023.

Breakdown
Complaints overall483 complaints against about 205 for similar vehicles
4.5
Last three years41 complaints against about 37 for similar vehicles
6.8
Engine, transmission or drive unit failed or replaced97 complaints against about 39 for similar vehicles
4.4
Oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating
n/aNot enough data

Each line scores one view of the same complaints the same way, so the lines overlap. The mark on each bar is the class average. A line needs 20 expected complaints to show a number.

By model year
  • 20123.2
  • 20135.3
  • 20143.0
  • 20156.5
  • 20166.2
  • 20177.9
  • 2018n/a
  • 2019n/a

Similar vehicles are others in the same class, compared at the same age and in the same years. The score counts complaints owners filed with NHTSA, per vehicle built, which is different from the share of vehicles that fail. How the score is worked out

By engine

1.4L 4-cyl (turbo and non-turbo together) 4.2/10
About 4 times as many powertrain complaints as the electric, per vehicle built. (425 complaints, about 167,000 built)
electric 7.9/10
About 75% fewer powertrain complaints than the 1.4L 4-cyl (turbo and non-turbo together), per vehicle built. (14 complaints, about 26,000 built)

A complaint counts toward an engine only when its VIN names the engine. Each score is that engine on its own against similar vehicles, worked out the same way as the score above.

On the record · from NHTSA's files, not reviewed by hand

Recall16V302
Power Train, Manual Transmission · 39,185 vehicles (20% of those built)

Complaints by Engine Code

1.4-I4-Gas

1.4L 4-cyl
565 complaints 94.2 per year Gasoline
9 fire reports
View details

330A1047

1.4L 4-cyl Turbo / 165 hp
144 complaints 20.0 per year Gasoline
6 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

transmission
79
engine
25
electrical
24
other
13
body
8

Same engine used in

Fiat 500 Unidentified Engine

88 complaints 12.6 per year
1 fire report
View details

Complaint Breakdown

transmission
34
electrical
27
engine
16
fuel system
12
brakes
8
Show 3 additional engine variants with limited data
These engines appear in fewer than 10 owner complaints. A low count can mean a clean record, and it can also be a VIN-decode anomaly in NHTSA's data.

Battery & Propulsion Reliability

Battery Electric (BEV)

Battery & propulsion complaint analysis for the 2012-2019 Fiat 500

7 battery-related complaints 2.3 per year 0 battery-related recalls

Too few field reports to rate this generation against peers yet. Most recently launched models accumulate complaints over the first 2-3 years.

What kind of battery complaint?

Among the 7 battery-related complaints, here's the type mix. These percentages describe what the complaints are about — not how reliable the vehicle is overall.

Electric Propulsion 4 (57%)

Loss of power, drive unit, inverter, traction motor, DC-DC converter.

High-Voltage Battery 3 (43%)

Propulsion battery defects, capacity loss, BMS faults, replacement claims.

Charging System 1 (14%)

Charge port, cable, mobile connector, or session failures.

Sample complaint excerpts
Electric Propulsion
  • [2015] I was driving our Fiat 500e (31K miles) in late June, when suddenly the HV Battery System (and primarily the PIM/Power Inverter Module that controls the HV battery system and propulsion system) failed, causing my moving vehicle to lose it's ability to use power steering. I was on a steep hill and was barely able to control the car. I contacted my local Fiat dealer, had the car towed there, and i
  • [2015] TL* THE CONTACT OWNS A 2015 FIAT 500E. WHILE DRIVING AT 55 MPH, THE VEHICLE LOST MOTIVE POWER WITHOUT WARNING. THE VEHICLE WAS TOWED TO RENTON CHRYSLER DODGE JEEP RAM LOCATED AT 585 RAINIER AVE S, RENTON, WA 98057, (425) 430-1000 TO BE DIAGNOSED. THE CONTACT WAS INFORMED THAT THERE WAS A LOSS OF POWER IN THE POWER INVERTER WHICH CAUSED THE FAILURE. THE VEHICLE WAS NOT REPAIRED. THE VEHICLE WAS TOW
  • [2015] WAS IN MOTION ON A SURFACE STREET AFTER JUST LEAVING A 4-WAY STOP INTERSECTION. THE CAR AUTOMATICALLY LEFT DRIVE AND WENT TO PARK. THE MESSAGE ON THE THE DASH SAID "BRAKING SYSTEM NEEDS MAINTENANCE." EVERY TIME THE CAR WAS PUT INTO NEUTRAL IT SHIFTED ITSELF TO PARK. ELECTRIC CAR, I THINK IT IS THE ENGINE (POWER INVERTER).
High-Voltage Battery
  • [2013] In 2019 my 2013 500e wouldn't start/take a charge. I towed it to the dealer and after more than a month and $2250 they replaced the PIM module and HV battery pack. Fast forward to 2022 and I received the SERVICE ELECTRIC VEHICLE SYSTEM error. I drove the car to the dealer. They are claiming the failure is the HV battery cooling system is leaking coolant in to the battery itself and the only repai
  • [2015] I was driving our Fiat 500e (31K miles) in late June, when suddenly the HV Battery System (and primarily the PIM/Power Inverter Module that controls the HV battery system and propulsion system) failed, causing my moving vehicle to lose it's ability to use power steering. I was on a steep hill and was barely able to control the car. I contacted my local Fiat dealer, had the car towed there, and i
  • [2015] What component or system failed or malfunctioned, and is it available for inspection upon request: High voltage battery system, the vehicle is available for viewing. How was your safety or the safety of others put at risk?: Long time garage storage of vehicle and limited owners manual description on procedure to maintain high voltage battery during extended non use of vehicle. Has the problem be
Charging System
  • [2015] the problem is: I can not charging, light indicator is red plug , charger indicate (charging) I can not shift gear to D or R , just accept shift to P and N message warning : 1-service electric vehicle system , (yellow car) indicator lamp 2-service charging system (red plug) 3-service propulsion system

Source: classified from NHTSA complaint and recall data. "Battery-related" includes high-voltage propulsion battery, charging system, hybrid drivetrain, electric propulsion, regenerative braking, 12V auxiliary battery, and thermal-event complaints. Other complaints (suspension, steering, brakes, infotainment) appear in the engine and vehicle-level sections. Rates are absolute counts, not normalized per-VIN — high-volume models naturally produce more raw complaints than low-volume ones. Self-reported death and injury counts are capped per complaint to limit form abuse.

Owner Complaints by System

Complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the Fiat 500, counted across every engine. A complaint can name more than one system.

Transmission: 390 owner complaints
Electrical System: 147 owner complaints
Engine: 112 owner complaints
Safety Systems: 53 owner complaints
Fuel System: 44 owner complaints

What to check on a used 2012-2019 Fiat 500

On a used 2012-2019 Fiat 500, the systems with the most NHTSA owner complaints are the transmission and drivetrain (390), the electrical system (147) and the engine (112). Each one has an inspection step below, with counts as of 2026-10-12. A complaint is an owner report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

  1. Accelerate gently through every gear, then once at full throttle. Shift into Reverse and back to Drive.Costly repair. NHTSA has 390 owner complaints on the 2012-2019 Fiat 500 about the transmission and drivetrain, all engines combined.
  2. Switch on every electrical item in turn: lights, windows, locks, wipers, climate fan, screen and power outlets.Costly repair. NHTSA has 147 owner complaints on the 2012-2019 Fiat 500 about the electrical system.
  3. Start the engine cold and listen for the first 30 seconds, then again at idle once it is warm.Costly repair. NHTSA has 112 owner complaints on the 2012-2019 Fiat 500 about the engine, all engines combined.
  4. Switch the ignition on and watch the airbag light. On the drive, check the backup camera and any collision or lane warning.Safety. NHTSA has 53 owner complaints on the 2012-2019 Fiat 500 about the airbags and driver-assist systems.
  5. Let the engine idle for five minutes, walk around the car and smell for fuel.Safety. NHTSA has 44 owner complaints on the 2012-2019 Fiat 500 about the fuel system, all engines combined.
Open the full inspection checklist for the 2012-2019 Fiat 500

Recalls (7)

24V474000Jun 25, 2024serious
Tires

Chrysler (FCA US, LLC) is recalling certain 2014-2019 Fiat 500 vehicles. The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warning light may not illuminate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 138, "Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems."

19V817000Nov 15, 2019serious
Powertrain

Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain 2012-2013 Fiat 500 vehicles equipped with 6-speed automatic transmissions. The shifter cable bushing may fail allowing the cable to detach from the transmission.

19E044000Jul 3, 2019serious
Powertrain

DLT, LLC. is recalling certain CravenSpeed Fiat Short Shifter shafts sold for use in 2011-2019 Fiat 500 vehicles. The Shifter Shaft may have been improperly manufactured with a through hole for the set screw rather than a blind hole, which may lead to the breakage of the Shifter Shaft.

16V667000Sep 15, 2016serious
Equipment

Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain model year 2016 Fiat 500 vehicles manufactured June 11, 2015, to July 27, 2016. The tire placard on the affected vehicles lists a tire inflation pressure for the spare tire that exceeds the maximum pressure listed on the sidewall. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 110, "Tire Selection and Rims."

16V302000May 16, 2016serious
Powertrain

Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain model year 2012-2016 Fiat 500 vehicles manufactured June 21, 2010, through January 12, 2016, equipped with a manual transmission. The clutch diaphragm spring may fracture and fail, causing an inability to switch gears.

Show 2 older recalls
15V291000May 18, 2015serious
Powertrain

Chrysler (FCA US LLC) is recalling certain model year 2013-2015 Fiat 500 battery electric vehicles manufactured March 8, 2013, to March 7, 2015. The Electric Vehicle Control Unit (EVCU) of the affected vehicles may set a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) that may cause the transmission to unexpectedly shift to neutral.

11V550000Nov 10, 2011serious
Service Brakes

CHRYSLER IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2012 DODGE JOURNEY AND FIAT 500 VEHICLES MANUFACTURED FROM OCTOBER 24, 2011, THROUGH OCTOBER 26, 2011. SOME VEHICLES WERE ASSEMBLED WITH CONTAMINATED BRAKE FLUID AND MAY EXPERIENCE A DEGRADATION OF THE SEALING COMPONENTS WITHIN THE BRAKE SYSTEM.

NHTSA Safety Ratings About NHTSA ratings

Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (14.7% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (14.7% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (14.7% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (14.7% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (14.7% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (14.7% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (14.7% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 3/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
3/5
Rollover
4/5 (14.7% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 3/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
2/5
Rollover
4/5 (14.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common 2012-2019 Fiat 500 complaints?

Owners have filed 807 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012-2019 Fiat 500. The systems they name most often are the transmission, the electrical system and the engine.

Is the 2012-2019 Fiat 500 a good used car?

That depends on the model year, the mileage and the maintenance history of the car in front of you. Owners have filed 807 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012-2019 Fiat 500. Check which systems they name most often and whether a recall is still open on that car.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 2012-2019 Fiat 500 have?

NHTSA has 807 owner complaints on file for the 2012-2019 Fiat 500 as of the latest data pull. A complaint is an owner's report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

What recalls affect the 2012-2019 Fiat 500?

NHTSA lists 7 recalls covering some 2012-2019 Fiat 500 vehicles. Which ones apply depends on the VIN: enter it at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see the open campaigns on a specific car.

What should I check before buying a used Fiat 500?

Run the VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup and confirm every open recall has been done. Look hardest at the transmission, the electrical system and the engine, the systems owners complain about most. Ask for maintenance records, have an independent mechanic inspect the car and run a vehicle history report for prior accidents and title issues.

What are the NHTSA crash test ratings for the 500?

The 2019 Fiat 500 received an overall N/A-star safety rating from NHTSA. Frontal crash: 4 stars. Side crash: N/A stars. Rollover: 4 stars (14.7% rollover probability). Electronic Stability Control: Standard. Forward Collision Warning: No. Lane Departure Warning: No. These ratings are based on standardized crash tests conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Data from NHTSA federal complaints database. 807 complaints analyzed. Data confidence: high. Last updated: 2026-10-12.

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