Reliability
Tesla

Model Y (Juniper)

2025-2026 · Compact SUV · 1 engine
308 NHTSA Complaints
10 Recalls
4 Fire Reports
66 Crash Reports
Data covers 2 NHTSA model names
MODEL YMODEL Y BEV
View all 2 generations of the Tesla Model Y → Inspection checklist

Reliability Score

Not rated

Owners filed 13 powertrain complaints. That is too few vehicles, or too few years on the road, to compare with similar vehicles.

Covers the 2025 model year only (the generation ran 2025 to 2026).

On the record

No serious powertrain recall covering 5% or more of this generation and no escalated investigation in NHTSA's files. Warranty extensions and settlements have not been researched.

Complaints by Engine Code

Tesla Model Y Unidentified Engine

308 complaints 154.0 per year
4 fire reports 1 fatality
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
118
other
75
electrical
43
steering
38
brakes
32

Battery & Propulsion Reliability

Battery Electric (BEV)

Battery & propulsion complaint analysis for the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y

13 battery-related complaints 6.5 per year 1 battery-related recall

That's near the typical rate for BEVs in this dataset (median 5.7 per year). Within the normal range for the category.

What kind of battery complaint?

Among the 13 battery-related complaints, here's the type mix. These percentages describe what the complaints are about — not how reliable the vehicle is overall.

Electric Propulsion 7 (54%)

Loss of power, drive unit, inverter, traction motor, DC-DC converter.

Regenerative Braking 5 (38%)

Regen brake feel, one-pedal driving, B-mode complaints.

12V Auxiliary Battery 1 (8%)

Low-voltage battery deaths, common on EVs and hybrids that use a 12V for accessories.

Battery & propulsion recalls (1)
25V690000 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:PROPULSION SYSTEM:FUSES, RELAYS, CONTACTS, AND SHUNTS

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2025 Model 3 and 2026 Model Y vehicles. The battery pack contactors may fail, causing a loss of drive power.

Consequence: A loss of drive power can increase the risk of a crash.

Sample complaint excerpts
Electric Propulsion
  • [2026] Component: Electric power steering system (steering column rack). Vehicle is available for inspection upon request. Safety risk: Loss of power steering assist renders the steering wheel virtually inoperable, creating an immediate risk of loss of vehicle control for the driver and danger to other road users. The vehicle required towing on November 27, 2025 — one month after purchase (October 25, 2
  • [2026] On [XXX] I pick up my New Tesla Y. On [XXX], while traveling at highway speeds on [XXX] with Autopilot "FSD" engaged, my 2026 Tesla Model Y experienced a sudden vehicle shutdown and start giving multiple alerts without warning. The vehicle displayed multiple critical alerts: "Vehicle Shutdown", "Pull Over Safely", "Stability Control Disabled." Upon the failure, Autopilot FSD disengaged, and the
  • [2026] The rear door releases contain no easily accessible mechanical back up for releasing the door. In an emergency during a loss of power rear passengers would either have to know how to access the hidden door releases cable or would be trapped.
Regenerative Braking
  • [2025] SUMMARY OF SAFETY DEFECT: Multiple critical safety systems randomly disengage without warning while the vehicle is in operation, creating an immediate crash hazard. DETAILED DESCRIPTION: For approximately one month, my vehicle has experienced intermittent, unpredictable failures of multiple safety-critical systems while driving. These failures occur randomly during operation and include: Regenera
  • [2026] I am submitting this complaint regarding a newly leased 2026 Tesla Model Y Premium RWD, which I took delivery of on February 6, 2026 from Tesla Watertown, MA. I am a returning Tesla customer and entered this lease after test driving the same model on January 24, which did not exhibit any issues. Immediately upon driving the vehicle off the lot (approximately 12 miles), I noticed a persistent rattl
  • [2026] It was snowing and I was driving slow. About 8:40am, Feb 6th, 2026, I got a "One pedal driving disabled" alert just for a moment, then tried to stop before an intersection because a signal was turning to red. However, break didn't work and I had to enter the intersection under a red signal. Fortunately, there was no car in front of me, also a car coming from the side didn't notice signal changed.
12V Auxiliary Battery
  • [2025] The vehicle has suffered recurring, critical electronic and low-voltage safety system failures that first began under the original factory warranty and have now resulted in a complete central computer (HW4) failure. History of Defect: 1. Feb 2025 (~7,170 miles): Initial failure of the 16V low-voltage network and safety systems. Tesla replaced the VCFRONT body controller and low-voltage battery un

Source: classified from NHTSA complaint and recall data. "Battery-related" includes high-voltage propulsion battery, charging system, hybrid drivetrain, electric propulsion, regenerative braking, 12V auxiliary battery, and thermal-event complaints. Other complaints (suspension, steering, brakes, infotainment) appear in the engine and vehicle-level sections. Rates are absolute counts, not normalized per-VIN — high-volume models naturally produce more raw complaints than low-volume ones. Self-reported death and injury counts are capped per complaint to limit form abuse.

Battery: Tesla Model 3 / Model Y Long Range pack (2024-2025)

Lithium-ion (cathode not published) · 354-355 volts, 223-235 Ah as declared to EPA, varying by model and year; cell count not published
View full pack reference →
▼ You're looking at: Model Y Long Range AWD, Long Range RWD and Performance (before the 2026 refresh) (2025-2025)
EPA range 277-337 mi ·MPGe combined 104-125 ·AC charger 11.5 kW ·Heat pump Yes
EPA figures span the trims and model years this entry covers.
About the pack
Capacity
79.5 kWh
as published
Fast charge
250 kW
peak
Warranty floor
70%
capacity floor at 8 yr / 120k mi

Pack overview

ChemistryLithium-ion (cathode not published)
Cell supplierNot published
Cell format2170 cylindrical
Voltage (nominal)355 V
CoolingLiquid
Architecture354-355 volts, 223-235 Ah as declared to EPA, varying by model and year; cell count not published
Warranty 8 yr / 120k mi
Capacity floor70%

Known issues

High
NHTSA 25V-690 (October 2025) covers about 13,000 cars, 5,038 of them Model 3s from model year 2025 built March to August 2025. The battery pack contactors may fail and cause a loss of drive power. Tesla Service replaces the contactors free of charge. The 2024-2025 Model Y is not in this recall.
Low
Tesla publishes no capacity for this pack. It declared 354 or 355 volts and between 223 and 235 Ah to EPA, depending on model and year, and in its certification tests the 2024-2025 Long Range and Performance cars discharged between 78.6 and 80.4 kWh from full to empty.
Low
Tesla's warranty covers the Long Range and Performance battery for 8 years or 120,000 miles, whichever comes first, with at least 70% retention of battery capacity. Standard Range cars are covered for 100,000 miles.
Low
The displayed range can fall without a matching loss of battery capacity. Tesla's warranty calls range estimates "an imperfect measure of Battery capacity because they are affected by additional factors separate from Battery capacity."

How this pack ages (industry context)

Industry fleet aggregates: 2.3% average annual capacity loss across 22,700 EVs / 21 models (Geotab, 2026), and 95% range retention at 5 years on average across 30,000+ vehicles (Recurrent, 2026).

OEM warranty floor on this pack: 8 yr / 120k mi to 70% capacity.

Public per-pack degradation curves are not available for most models. Individual results vary materially with climate, charging behavior, and DC fast-charge frequency.

Battery: Tesla Model Y Long Range pack (2026 refresh)

Lithium-ion (cathode not published) · 358 volts, 223 Ah as declared to EPA; cell count not published
View full pack reference →
▼ You're looking at: Model Y Long Range (rear- and all-wheel drive) (2026-2026)
EPA range 294-357 mi ·MPGe combined 105-138
EPA figures span the trims and model years this entry covers.
About the pack
Capacity
79.8 kWh
as published
Fast charge
—
limited data
Warranty floor
70%
capacity floor at 8 yr / 120k mi

Pack overview

ChemistryLithium-ion (cathode not published)
Cell supplierNot published
Cell formatNot published
Voltage (nominal)358 V
CoolingLiquid
Architecture358 volts, 223 Ah as declared to EPA; cell count not published
Warranty 8 yr / 120k mi
Capacity floor70%

Known issues

High
NHTSA 25V-690 (October 2025) covers about 13,000 2025 Model 3 and 2026 Model Y vehicles. The battery pack contactors may fail and cause a loss of drive power. Tesla Service replaces the contactors free of charge.
Low
EPA certified the refreshed Model Y as a 2026 model, with a commerce date of February 5, 2025. Tesla declared 358 volts and 223 Ah for the Long Range pack and publishes no capacity in kWh, cell supplier or charging rate.
Low
Tesla's warranty covers the Model Y Long Range and Performance battery for 8 years or 120,000 miles and the Standard for 8 years or 100,000 miles, each with at least 70% capacity retention.

How this pack ages (industry context)

Industry fleet aggregates: 2.3% average annual capacity loss across 22,700 EVs / 21 models (Geotab, 2026), and 95% range retention at 5 years on average across 30,000+ vehicles (Recurrent, 2026).

OEM warranty floor on this pack: 8 yr / 120k mi to 70% capacity.

Public per-pack degradation curves are not available for most models. Individual results vary materially with climate, charging behavior, and DC fast-charge frequency.

Owner Complaints by System

Complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the Tesla Model Y, counted across every engine. A complaint can name more than one system.

Safety Systems: 118 owner complaints
Electrical System: 43 owner complaints
Steering: 38 owner complaints
Brakes: 32 owner complaints
Body/Trim: 26 owner complaints

What to check on a used 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y

On a used 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y, the systems with the most NHTSA owner complaints are the airbags and driver-assist systems (118), the electrical system (43) and the steering (38). Each one has an inspection step below, with counts as of 2026-10-12. A complaint is an owner report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

  1. Switch the ignition on and watch the airbag light. On the drive, check the backup camera and any collision or lane warning.Safety. NHTSA has 118 owner complaints on the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y about the airbags and driver-assist systems.
  2. Switch on every electrical item in turn: lights, windows, locks, wipers, climate fan, screen and power outlets.Costly repair. NHTSA has 43 owner complaints on the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y about the electrical system.
  3. Turn the wheel from lock to lock while parked, then drive straight on a level road with a light grip.Safety. NHTSA has 38 owner complaints on the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y about the steering.
  4. On an empty road, brake firmly from 40 mph with a light grip on the wheel.Safety. NHTSA has 32 owner complaints on the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y about the brakes.
  5. Open and close every door, the hood and the trunk or hatch. Check the latches, the seals and the gaps between panels.Minor. NHTSA has 26 owner complaints on the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y about the body and structure.
Open the full inspection checklist for the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y

Recalls (10)

26V558000Sep 1, 2026serious
Suspension

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2026 Model Y vehicles. One or more front suspension lateral link fasteners may not have been properly tightened, allowing the lateral link to loosen or separate from the sub-frame.

26V445000Jul 7, 2026serious
Structure

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2026 Model Y and 2024 Model 3 vehicles. The vehicles were originally built for a foreign market and do not have knee air bags, may not be equipped with certain interior safety countermeasures, and may not have been tested for bumper impact resistance procedures. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard numbers, 208, "Occupant Crash Protection," 201, "Occupant Protection in Interior Impact," and Part 581, "Bumper Standards."

26V315000May 19, 2026serious
Equipment

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2025-2026 Model Y vehicles. The certification label may not have been installed. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of 49 C.F.R. Part 567, "Certification."

25V690000Oct 10, 2025serious
Electrical System

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2025 Model 3 and 2026 Model Y vehicles. The battery pack contactors may fail, causing a loss of drive power.

25V658000Oct 1, 2025serious
Electrical System

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2026 Model Y vehicles. The reverse lights may fail to illuminate while the vehicle is in reverse, due to a defect in the wiring. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

Show 5 older recalls
25V490000Jul 28, 2025serious
Electrical System

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2026 Model Y vehicles. The ring terminal of the horn ground wire may be improperly secured, allowing the circuit to open and preventing the horn from sounding.

25V410000Jun 18, 2025serious
Seats

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2026 Model 3 and Model Y vehicles. The fasteners attaching the seat back to the seat bottom may have been improperly tightened.

25V359000May 30, 2025serious
Visibility

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2026 Model Y vehicles. The hose connector may block the windshield washer nozzles, preventing washer fluid from reaching the windshield. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 104, "Windshield Wiping and Washing Systems."

25V002000Jan 7, 2025serious
Back Over Prevention

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2024-2025 Model 3, Model S, 2023-2025 Model X, and Model Y vehicles. The computer circuit board may short, resulting in the loss of the rearview camera image. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."

24V935000Dec 17, 2024serious
Tires

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2024 Cybertruck, 2017-2025 Model 3, and 2020-2025 Model Y vehicles. The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warning light may not remain illuminated between drive cycles, failing to warn the driver of low tire pressure. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 138, "Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems."

NHTSA Safety Ratings About NHTSA ratings

Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (8.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (7.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.7% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Standard LDW: Standard

Alternatives in Compact SUV

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y complaints?

Owners have filed 308 complaints with NHTSA about the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y. The systems they name most often are the safety systems, the electrical system and the steering.

Is the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y a good used car?

That depends on the model year, the mileage and the maintenance history of the car in front of you. Owners have filed 308 complaints with NHTSA about the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y. Check which systems they name most often and whether a recall is still open on that car.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y have?

NHTSA has 308 owner complaints on file for the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y as of the latest data pull. A complaint is an owner's report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

What recalls affect the 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y?

NHTSA lists 10 recalls covering some 2025-2026 Tesla Model Y vehicles. Which ones apply depends on the VIN: enter it at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see the open campaigns on a specific car.

What should I check before buying a used Tesla Model Y?

Run the VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup and confirm every open recall has been done. Look hardest at the safety systems, the electrical system and the steering, the systems owners complain about most. Ask for maintenance records, have an independent mechanic inspect the car and run a vehicle history report for prior accidents and title issues.

What are the NHTSA crash test ratings for the Model Y?

The 2026 Tesla Model Y received an overall 5-star safety rating from NHTSA. Frontal crash: 5 stars. Side crash: 5 stars. Rollover: 5 stars (8.9% rollover probability). Electronic Stability Control: Standard. Forward Collision Warning: Standard. Lane Departure Warning: Standard. These ratings are based on standardized crash tests conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Data from NHTSA federal complaints database. 308 complaints analyzed. Data confidence: high. Last updated: 2026-10-12.

© 2026 The Weekly Driver