Reliability
Subaru

Impreza (5th)

2017-2023 · Compact Sedan · 1 engine
585 NHTSA Complaints
14 Recalls
9 Fire Reports
23 Crash Reports
View all 5 generations of the Subaru Impreza → Inspection checklist

Reliability Score

9.4 / 10

Reliability score

Very few owner complaints against similar compact sedans

The class average is 7.0. Based on complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the engine, transmission or drivetrain.

Research found a documented powertrain problem on some model years or one engine that the score only partly reflects. See "On the record" below.

Owners filed 58 powertrain complaints. A typical compact sedan fleet of this size and age would have drawn about 251.

Scores this high have held: three years on they had moved 0.1 points in the typical case.

Breakdown
Complaints overall58 complaints against about 251 for similar vehicles
9.4
Last three years22 complaints against about 136 for similar vehicles
9.5
Engine, transmission or drive unit failed or replaced7 complaints against about 59 for similar vehicles
9.7
Oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating4 complaints against about 24 for similar vehicles
9.5

Each line scores one view of the same complaints the same way, so the lines overlap. The mark on each bar is the class average. A line needs 20 expected complaints to show a number.

By model year
  • 20179.2
  • 20189.5
  • 20199.4
  • 20209.6
  • 20219.5
  • 20229.4
  • 20239.4

Similar vehicles are others in the same class, compared at the same age and in the same years. The score counts complaints owners filed with NHTSA, per vehicle built, which is different from the share of vehicles that fail. How the score is worked out

On the record · researched

Recall21V264 (redo of 19V743)
2017-2019 · maker's estimate: 100% have the defect source
Recall19V744; 19V745
2017-2018
Recall17V216
2017 · maker's estimate: 100% have the defect
Recall20V218; 21V587
2018-2020 · maker's estimate: 4%; 1% have the defect
Warranty extensionSubaru 16-115-18; 16-117-18; 16-155-25R
2017; 2018; 2019-2020 · 10 years / 100,000 miles source

Complaints by Engine Code

NA

2.0L 4-cyl / 152 hp
576 complaints 70.7 per year Gasoline
9 fire reports 1 fatality
View details

Complaint Breakdown

other
233
exterior
159
electrical
58
engine
41
safety systems
35
Show 1 additional engine variant with limited data
These engines appear in fewer than 10 owner complaints. A low count can mean a clean record, and it can also be a VIN-decode anomaly in NHTSA's data.

Subaru Impreza Unidentified Engine

9 complaints 3.0 per year
View details

Complaint Breakdown

other
3
exterior
2
body
1
suspension
1
steering
1

Owner Complaints by System

Complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the Subaru Impreza, counted across every engine. A complaint can name more than one system.

Exterior: 161 owner complaints
Electrical System: 59 owner complaints
Engine: 41 owner complaints
Safety Systems: 35 owner complaints
Body/Trim: 13 owner complaints

What to check on a used 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza

On a used 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza, the systems with the most NHTSA owner complaints are the exterior lighting (161), the electrical system (59) and the engine (41). Each one has an inspection step below, with counts as of 2026-10-12. A complaint is an owner report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

  1. Check every exterior light, the wipers, the washers, the mirrors and the glass.Safety. NHTSA has 161 owner complaints on the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza about the exterior lighting.
  2. Switch on every electrical item in turn: lights, windows, locks, wipers, climate fan, screen and power outlets.Costly repair. NHTSA has 59 owner complaints on the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza about the electrical system.
  3. Start the engine cold and listen for the first 30 seconds, then again at idle once it is warm.Costly repair. NHTSA has 41 owner complaints on the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza about the engine.
  4. Switch the ignition on and watch the airbag light. On the drive, check the backup camera and any collision or lane warning.Safety. NHTSA has 35 owner complaints on the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza about the airbags and driver-assist systems.
  5. Open and close every door, the hood and the trunk or hatch. Check the latches, the seals and the gaps between panels.Minor. NHTSA has 13 owner complaints on the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza about the body and structure.
Open the full inspection checklist for the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza

Recalls (14)

23V647000Sep 21, 2023serious
Powertrain

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2023 Outback, Legacy, Ascent, and Impreza vehicles. The center support bolts for the driveshaft may loosen, resulting in the disconnection of the front end of the driveshaft.

23V292000Apr 25, 2023serious
Exterior Lighting

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2023 Impreza vehicles. The brake light switch may be improperly adjusted and illuminate the brake lights without application of the brake pedal. The vehicle may also allow drivers to start and shift the transmission out of the PARK position without pressing the brake pedal. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard numbers 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment" and 102, "Trans Shift Lever Seq/Starter Interlock/Trans Braking Effect."

22V712000Sep 22, 2022serious
Visibility

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2022 Impreza and Outback vehicles. The incorrect paint clearcoat may have been applied, which can cause the windshield to be insufficiently bonded to the vehicle. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 212, "Windshield Mounting."

22V624000Aug 12, 2022serious
Exterior Lighting

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2017-2019 Impreza vehicles. The left and right side reflex reflector and left side low beam reflector may inadequately reflect light. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

21V675000Aug 30, 2021serious
Suspension

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2021 Impreza vehicles. The left-front lower control arm weld may fail, allowing the control arm to separate from the crossmember.

Show 9 older recalls
21V587000Jul 29, 2021serious
Fuel System

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2019-2020 Ascent, 2018 Forester, 2018-2020 Impreza, Legacy, Outback, 2018-2019 BRZ, WRX, and Toyota 86 vehicles. The low-pressure fuel pump inside the fuel tank may fail.

21V264000Apr 15, 2021serious
Electrical System

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2017-2019 Subaru Impreza and 2018-2019 Crosstrek vehicles. The Engine Control Module (ECM) may continue to power the ignition coil after the engine is shut off, causing a short circuit.

21V024000Jan 26, 2021serious
Powertrain

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2021 Outback and Impreza vehicles. The continuously variable transmission (CVT) select lever cable nut may not have been tightened properly, allowing the nut to loosen.

20V218000Apr 16, 2020serious
Fuel System

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2019 Impreza, Outback, Legacy, and Ascent vehicles. The low pressure fuel pump may become inoperative.

19V743000Oct 18, 2019serious
Electrical System

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2017-2019 Impreza and 2018-2019 Crosstrek vehicles. The Engine Control Module (ECM) may continue to power the ignition coil after the engine is shut off, which could result in a short circuit and blown fuse.

19V744000Oct 17, 2019serious
Engine & Cooling

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2017-2018 Impreza and 2018 Crosstrek vehicles equipped with an aluminum Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) valve. The PCV valve may come apart, allowing the separated components to enter the engine, possibly resulting in a loss of power while driving.

19V745000Oct 17, 2019serious
Engine & Cooling

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2017 Impreza vehicles equipped with an aluminum Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) valve. The PCV valve may come apart, allowing the separated components to enter the engine, possibly resulting in a loss of power while driving.

17V216000Mar 29, 2017serious
Fuel System

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2017 Impreza vehicles. Winter fuels may vaporize prematurely in the fuel line, resulting in a reduction in fuel pressure, possibly causing the engine to stall.

17V132000Mar 2, 2017serious
Back Over Prevention

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2017 Impreza vehicles. Due to a software problem, the rearview camera display may not work properly.

NHTSA Safety Ratings About NHTSA ratings

Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.5% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional

Alternatives in Compact Sedan

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza complaints?

Owners have filed 585 complaints with NHTSA about the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza. The systems they name most often are the exterior, the electrical system and the engine.

Is the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza a good used car?

That depends on the model year, the mileage and the maintenance history of the car in front of you. Owners have filed 585 complaints with NHTSA about the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza. Check which systems they name most often and whether a recall is still open on that car.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza have?

NHTSA has 585 owner complaints on file for the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza as of the latest data pull. A complaint is an owner's report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

What recalls affect the 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza?

NHTSA lists 14 recalls covering some 2017-2023 Subaru Impreza vehicles. Which ones apply depends on the VIN: enter it at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see the open campaigns on a specific car.

What should I check before buying a used Subaru Impreza?

Run the VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup and confirm every open recall has been done. Look hardest at the exterior, the electrical system and the engine, the systems owners complain about most. Ask for maintenance records, have an independent mechanic inspect the car and run a vehicle history report for prior accidents and title issues.

What are the NHTSA crash test ratings for the Impreza?

The 2023 Subaru Impreza received an overall 5-star safety rating from NHTSA. Frontal crash: 5 stars. Side crash: 5 stars. Rollover: 5 stars (9.5% rollover probability). Electronic Stability Control: Standard. Forward Collision Warning: Optional. Lane Departure Warning: Optional. These ratings are based on standardized crash tests conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Data from NHTSA federal complaints database. 585 complaints analyzed. Data confidence: high. Last updated: 2026-10-12.

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