Reliability
Subaru

Impreza (4th)

2012-2016 · Compact Sedan · 2 engines
748 NHTSA Complaints
7 Recalls
11 Fire Reports
50 Crash Reports
Data covers 2 NHTSA model names
IMPREZAIMPREZA WRX/STI
View all 5 generations of the Subaru Impreza → Inspection checklist

Reliability Score

6.9 / 10

Reliability score

About as many oil consumption, fuel-in-oil and overheating complaints as similar compact sedans

A score of 7.0 means as many complaints as similar vehicles. Based on complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the engine, transmission or drivetrain.

Complaints of oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating run well above similar vehicles and pull this score down.

Owners filed 242 powertrain complaints. A typical compact sedan fleet of this size and age would have drawn about 366.

Scores this low have often eased: the three years after looked about 0.8 points better in the typical case.

Breakdown
Complaints overall242 complaints against about 366 for similar vehicles
8.0
Last three years21 complaints against about 67 for similar vehicles
9.0
Engine, transmission or drive unit failed or replaced53 complaints against about 70 for similar vehicles
7.7
Oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating40 complaints against about 29 for similar vehicles
6.2

Each line scores one view of the same complaints the same way, so the lines overlap. The mark on each bar is 7.0, as many complaints as similar vehicles. A line shows a number once similar vehicles would draw at least 5 of its complaints (20 for the last three years).

What owners describe

Of the 40 oil consumption, fuel-in-oil and overheating complaints, 35 describe burning or losing oil; 5 describe overheating, a blown head gasket or coolant loss. One complaint can describe more than one.

“The impreza consumes a lot of oil. Between 800-1200 miles im having to top it off. I have been having issues with it shutting off immediately after starting it in my driveway. I have had it in the shop several times with no ideas. No lights turn on to figure out what's going on.…” 2012 model year
“The engine cooling system failed and put myself and my step-daughter at risk while driving on the freeway. When I got off the freeway, the vehicle stalled and I was unable to move the car. I got a tow to move the car. The electrical system was messing up for the windows and the…” 2014 model year
By model year
  • 20125.9
  • 20136.7
  • 20148.7
  • 20158.9
  • 20169.0

Similar vehicles are others in the same class, compared at the same age and in the same years. The score counts complaints owners filed with NHTSA, per vehicle built, which is different from the share of vehicles that fail. How the score is worked out

On the record · from NHTSA's files, not reviewed by hand

Recall18V772
Engine And Engine Cooling, Engine · 130,174 vehicles (37% of those built)

Complaints by Engine Code

Every complaint of any kind (brakes, airbags, electrical and the rest) whose VIN names the engine, across all model years. The score above counts only engine, transmission and drivetrain complaints, so its figures for the same engine are smaller. Fire, injury and death figures count complaints that report one.

Subaru Impreza Unidentified Engine

609 complaints 121.8 per year
11 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
224
engine
150
electrical
87
transmission
59
other
49

2.0L NA

2.0L 4-cyl
139 complaints 69.5 per year Gasoline
View details

Complaint Breakdown

other
38
electrical
32
transmission
21
safety systems
15
engine
13

Same engine used in

Owner Complaints by System

Complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the Subaru Impreza, counted across every engine. A complaint can name more than one system.

Safety Systems: 239 owner complaints
Engine: 163 owner complaints
Electrical System: 119 owner complaints
Transmission: 80 owner complaints
Brakes: 55 owner complaints

What to check on a used 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza

On a used 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza, the systems with the most NHTSA owner complaints are the airbags and driver-assist systems (239), the engine (163) and the electrical system (119). Each one has an inspection step below, with counts as of 2026-10-09. A complaint is an owner report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

  1. Switch the ignition on and watch the airbag light. On the drive, check the backup camera and any collision or lane warning.Safety. NHTSA has 239 owner complaints on the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza about the airbags and driver-assist systems.
  2. Start the engine cold and listen for the first 30 seconds, then again at idle once it is warm.Costly repair. NHTSA has 163 owner complaints on the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza about the engine.
  3. Switch on every electrical item in turn: lights, windows, locks, wipers, climate fan, screen and power outlets.Costly repair. NHTSA has 119 owner complaints on the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza about the electrical system.
  4. Accelerate gently through every gear, then once at full throttle. Shift into Reverse and back to Drive.Costly repair. NHTSA has 80 owner complaints on the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza about the transmission and drivetrain.
  5. On an empty road, brake firmly from 40 mph with a light grip on the wheel.Safety. NHTSA has 55 owner complaints on the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza about the brakes.
Open the full inspection checklist for the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza

Recalls (7)

19V149000Feb 28, 2019serious
Exterior Lighting

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2014-2016 Forester, 2008-2016 Impreza sedans, 2012-2016 Impreza station wagons, 2008-2014 WRX sedans (including STI), and 2013-2017 Crosstrek vehicles. Exposure to certain contaminants may cause the brake light switch to malfunction, preventing the brake lights from illuminating and also preventing keyless ignition vehicles from starting and CVT/automatic transmissions from being able to be shifted out of Park.

18V772000Nov 1, 2018serious
Engine & Cooling

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2012-2014 Subaru Impreza, 2012-2013 Impreza Stationwagon, 2013 Subaru BRZ, XV Crosstrek and Toyota Scion FR-S vehicles. The engine valve springs in these vehicles may fracture causing an engine malfunction or a possible engine stall.

16V738000Oct 13, 2016serious
Electrical System

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain model year 2007-2009 model year Legacy and Outback vehicles, 2008-2014 Impreza vehicles and 2009-2013 Forester vehicles, all equipped with turbo-charged engines. The relay that controls the secondary air injection pump may fail, causing the pump to continuously operate and overheat.

15V419000Jul 1, 2015serious
Air Bags

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain 2012 model year Subaru Impreza 4-Door and Station Wagon vehicles (except WRX/STI models) manufactured April 21, 2011, to February 16, 2012. In the affected vehicles, the Occupant Detection System (ODS) may deactivate if a front seat passenger operates a device that is plugged into the power outlet such as a music player or cell phone, or touches a metal part of the vehicle such as the forward/rearward seat adjuster lever.

15V366000Jun 12, 2015serious
Forward Collision Avoidance

Subaru of America, Inc. (Subaru) is recalling certain model year 2015 Legacy vehicles manufactured March 10, 2014, to April 16, 2015, Outback vehicles manufactured February 24, 2014, to April 16, 2015, Impreza vehicles manufactured September 9, 2014, to April 14, 2015, XV Crosstrek vehicles manufactured October 16, 2014, to April 15, 2015, and 2016 WRX vehicles manufactured March 23, 2015, and equipped with the Eyesight Driver Assist System. If the switch that activates the brake lights fails, the automatic pre-collision braking component of the driver assist system will not function.

Show 2 older recalls
13V061000Feb 25, 2013cosmetic
Electrical System

Subaru is recalling certain model year 2010-2012 Legacy and Outback vehicles equipped with an automatic or CVT transmission and an Audiovox remote engine starter (RES) accessory, certain model year 2012-2013 Impreza vehicles equipped with a CVT transmission and an Audiovox remote engine starter (RES) accessory, and certain model year 2013 XV Crosstrek vehicles equipped with a CVT transmission and an Audiovox remote engine starter (RES) accessory. Additionally included are certain model year 2013 Legacy and Outback vehicles that may have received replacement RES fobs. If the RES fob is dropped, the fob may malfunction and randomly transmit an engine start request without pressing the button.

11V562000Nov 29, 2011serious
Service Brakes

SUBARU IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2012 IMPREZA SEDANS AND WAGONS (EXCEPT WRX/STI MODELS), MANUFACTURED FROM APRIL 21, 2011, THROUGH NOVEMBER 15, 2011, AND LEGACY AND OUTBACK VEHICLES MANUFACTURED FROM OCTOBER 17, 2011, THROUGH NOVEMBER 23, 2011. THESE VEHICLES MAY BE EQUIPPED WITH A BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER THAT COULD MALFUNCTION AND CAUSE AN INCREASE IN THE AMOUNT OF BRAKE PEDAL TRAVEL DISTANCE REQUIRED TO SLOW OR STOP THE VEHICLE.

NHTSA Safety Ratings About NHTSA ratings

Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (10.1% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
5/5 (10.1% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
4/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
4/5
Rollover
5/5 (9.9% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall Not Rated
Frontal Crash
—
Side Crash
—
Rollover
4/5 (10.3% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No

Alternatives in Compact Sedan

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza complaints?

Owners have filed 748 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza. The systems they name most often are the safety systems, the engine and the electrical system.

Is the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza a good used car?

That depends on the model year, the mileage and the maintenance history of the car in front of you. Owners have filed 748 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza. Check which systems they name most often and whether a recall is still open on that car.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza have?

NHTSA has 748 owner complaints on file for the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza as of the latest data pull. A complaint is an owner's report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

What recalls affect the 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza?

NHTSA lists 7 recalls covering some 2012-2016 Subaru Impreza vehicles. Which ones apply depends on the VIN: enter it at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see the open campaigns on a specific car.

What should I check before buying a used Subaru Impreza?

Run the VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup and confirm every open recall has been done. Look hardest at the safety systems, the engine and the electrical system, the systems owners complain about most. Ask for maintenance records, have an independent mechanic inspect the car and run a vehicle history report for prior accidents and title issues.

What are the NHTSA crash test ratings for the Impreza?

The 2016 Subaru Impreza received an overall 5-star safety rating from NHTSA. Frontal crash: 4 stars. Side crash: 5 stars. Rollover: 5 stars (9.9% rollover probability). Electronic Stability Control: Standard. Forward Collision Warning: Optional. Lane Departure Warning: Optional. These ratings are based on standardized crash tests conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Data from NHTSA federal complaints database. 748 complaints analyzed. Data confidence: high. Last updated: 2026-10-18.

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