Reliability
Chevrolet

Sonic (1st)

2012-2020 · Subcompact · 4 engines
948 NHTSA Complaints
16 Recalls
18 Fire Reports
91 Crash Reports
Inspection checklist

Reliability Score

6.5 / 10

Reliability score

About as many owner complaints as similar subcompacts

The class average is 7.0. Based on complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the engine, transmission or drivetrain.

Complaints of oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating run well above similar vehicles. They set this score.

Owners filed 469 powertrain complaints. A typical subcompact fleet of this size and age would have drawn about 440.

Scores this low have often eased: the three years after looked about 0.8 points better in the typical case.

Breakdown
Complaints overall469 complaints against about 440 for similar vehicles
6.8
Last three years44 complaints against about 98 for similar vehicles
8.6
Engine, transmission or drive unit failed or replaced38 complaints against about 100 for similar vehicles
8.9
Oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating46 complaints against about 33 for similar vehicles
6.1

Each line scores one view of the same complaints the same way, so the lines overlap. The mark on each bar is the class average. A line needs 20 expected complaints to show a number.

By model year
  • 20124.5
  • 20137.1
  • 20147.7
  • 20158.1
  • 20168.3
  • 20178.2
  • 20188.4
  • 20197.9
  • 20208.1

Similar vehicles are others in the same class, compared at the same age and in the same years. The score counts complaints owners filed with NHTSA, per vehicle built, which is different from the share of vehicles that fail. How the score is worked out

By engine

1.8L 4-cyl 6.5/10
About 60% more powertrain complaints than the 1.4L 4-cyl turbo, per vehicle built. (319 complaints, about 315,000 built)
1.4L 4-cyl turbo 7.7/10
About 37% fewer powertrain complaints than the 1.8L 4-cyl, per vehicle built. (96 complaints, about 160,000 built)

A complaint counts toward an engine only when its VIN names the engine. Each score is that engine on its own against similar vehicles, worked out the same way as the score above.

On the record

No serious powertrain recall covering 5% or more of this generation and no escalated investigation in NHTSA's files. Warranty extensions and settlements have not been researched.

Complaints by Engine Code

LUW

1.8L 4-cyl
564 complaints 79.9 per year Gasoline
12 fire reports 2 fatalities
View details

Complaint Breakdown

transmission
159
electrical
145
engine
131
safety systems
79
other
68

Same engine used in

LUV

1.4L 4-cyl Turbo
199 complaints 21.3 per year Gasoline
4 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

engine
71
electrical
47
transmission
31
other
27
safety systems
25

Chevrolet Sonic Unidentified Engine

105 complaints 17.5 per year
1 fire report
View details

Complaint Breakdown

electrical
32
transmission
29
engine
28
safety systems
12
steering
10

LWE

1.8L 4-cyl
75 complaints 16.8 per year Gasoline
1 fire report
View details

Complaint Breakdown

electrical
23
engine
23
other
12
steering
11
transmission
10

Same engine used in

Show 4 additional engine variants with limited data
These engines appear in fewer than 10 owner complaints. A low count can mean a clean record, and it can also be a VIN-decode anomaly in NHTSA's data.

LDE

1.6L 4-cyl
1 complaint 1.0 per year Gasoline
View details

Complaint Breakdown

safety systems
1

LF3 - Twin turbo, Aluminum, VVT., Twin Turbo

3.6L 6-cyl Turbo
1 complaint 1.0 per year Gasoline
View details

Complaint Breakdown

engine
1
electrical
1

Same engine used in

LY8

1.3L 4-cyl
1 complaint 1.0 per year
View details

Complaint Breakdown

electrical
1
interior
1
wheels tires
1

Same engine used in

Owner Complaints by System

Complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the Chevrolet Sonic, counted across every engine. A complaint can name more than one system.

Engine: 254 owner complaints
Electrical System: 250 owner complaints
Transmission: 229 owner complaints
Safety Systems: 126 owner complaints
Fuel System: 74 owner complaints

What to check on a used 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic

On a used 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic, the systems with the most NHTSA owner complaints are the engine (254), the electrical system (250) and the transmission and drivetrain (229). Each one has an inspection step below, with counts as of 2026-10-12. A complaint is an owner report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

  1. Start the engine cold and listen for the first 30 seconds, then again at idle once it is warm.Costly repair. NHTSA has 254 owner complaints on the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic about the engine, all engines combined.
  2. Switch on every electrical item in turn: lights, windows, locks, wipers, climate fan, screen and power outlets.Costly repair. NHTSA has 250 owner complaints on the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic about the electrical system.
  3. Accelerate gently through every gear, then once at full throttle. Shift into Reverse and back to Drive.Costly repair. NHTSA has 229 owner complaints on the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic about the transmission and drivetrain, all engines combined.
  4. Switch the ignition on and watch the airbag light. On the drive, check the backup camera and any collision or lane warning.Safety. NHTSA has 126 owner complaints on the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic about the airbags and driver-assist systems.
  5. Let the engine idle for five minutes, walk around the car and smell for fuel.Safety. NHTSA has 74 owner complaints on the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic about the fuel system, all engines combined.
Open the full inspection checklist for the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic

Recalls (16)

23V516000Jul 27, 2023critical
Air Bags

General Motors, LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2013 Buick Verano, Chevrolet Camero, Sonic, and Volt vehicles. The driver-side air bag inflator may explode during deployment due to a manufacturing defect.

18V342000May 27, 2018serious
Seats

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2018 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles. A joint in the driver's seat-back frame may not be properly welded, reducing the strength of the seat-back frame.

16V422000Jun 10, 2016serious
Electrical System

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2015-2016 Chevrolet Sonic and Trax, and 2013-2015 Spark vehicles equipped with a Bring Your Own Media radio. The affected radios may fail to provide an audible warning chime when the driver fails to fasten their seatbelt or if the driver leaves the key in the ignition. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) numbers 208 "Occupant Crash Protection" and 114 "Theft Protection."

16V257000Apr 28, 2016cosmetic
Equipment

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2013-2016 Chevrolet Sonic and Trax vehicles and 2013-2015 Chevrolet Spark vehicles equipped with a Bring Your Own Media radio. The affected radios may fail to provide an audible warning chime when the driver, after turning off the ignition and leaving the key in the cylinder, waits 10 minutes or longer to open the door. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 114 "Theft Protection."

15V416000Jun 30, 2015serious
Equipment

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2014-2015 Chevrolet Spark vehicles manufactured April 30, 2014, to May 20, 2015, and 2015 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles manufactured June 18, 2014, to June 10, 2015. In the affected vehicles, equipped with the base radio and OnStar, the radio may lock up due to a software issue, causing the display to go blank and all audio functions to cease. Because of this, there may be no warning chimes such as the reminder to buckle the seat belt and the key being left in ignition when the driver goes to exit the vehicle. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 208 "Occupant Crash Protection", and 114 "Theft Protection."

Show 11 older recalls
14V543000Sep 9, 2014serious
Air Bags

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2014 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles manufactured July 28, 2014, to August 1, 2014. Due to a loss of electrical connection in the steering column, in the event of a severe crash, the driver's frontal air bag deployment may be limited to the first-stage deployment only instead of the intended first-stage and second-stage deployments.

14V417000Jul 2, 2014serious
Equipment

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2013-2014 Buick Encore all-wheel-drive vehicles manufactured August 23, 2012, to September 9, 2013; Verano vehicles manufactured August 8, 2012, to June 20, 2013; Chevrolet Cruze vehicles manufactured August 7, 2012, to August 16, 2013, and 2012-2014 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles manufactured May 10, 2011, to August 16, 2012 equipped with a Calix oil pan/block heater. In cold temperatures, the insulation on the engine block heater cord can become damaged, allowing the wires to be exposed.

14V315000Jun 12, 2014serious
Powertrain

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2012 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles manufactured March 1, 2012, to June 29, 2012, and equipped with a 6 speed automatic transmission and 1.8L four cylinder engine. In the affected vehicles, the transmission turbine shaft may fracture.

14V300000Jun 6, 2014serious
Air Bags

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2012 Buick Verano vehicles manufactured December 2, 2011 to July, 16, 2012, Chevrolet Cruze vehicles manufactured December 7, 2011 to July 25, 2012, Chevrolet Sonic vehicles manufactured December 5, 2011 to August 2, 2012, and Chevrolet Camaro vehicles manufactured December 1, 2011 to June 11, 2012. The driver side frontal air bag has a shorting bar which may intermittently contact the air bag terminals.

13V464000Sep 26, 2013serious
Fuel System

General Motors (GM) is recalling certain model year 2013 and 2014 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles manufactured August 2, 2013, through August 12, 2013. Due to insufficient welds, the front fuel tank strap bracket may separate from the vehicle.

13V220000May 24, 2013serious
Electrical System

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2013 Cadillac ATS and model year 2013 Cadillac XTS; model year 2014 Chevrolet Impala; and 2013 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles. Originally, in May 2013, GM recalled 1,627 model year 2013 Cadillac ATS and model year 2013 Cadillac XTS; and model year 2014 Chevrolet Impala vehicles. In October 2013, GM informed the agency that it was adding model year 2013 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles to this campaign , representing an additional 8,050 units. The total number of vehicles being recalled is now 9,677. On the affected vehicles, the brake lamps may intermittently flash without the brakes being applied and the cruise control may disengage. Thus, these vehicles fail to conform to the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 108, "Lamps, reflective devices, and associated equipment."

13V023000Jan 24, 2013serious
Air Bags

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2012 Chevrolet Camaro, Cruze and Sonic, and model year 2012 Buick Verano vehicles. The driver side frontal air bag has a shorting bar which may intermittently contact the air bag terminals.

12V522000Oct 31, 2012serious
Air Bags

General Motors is recalling certain model year 2012 Buick Verano, Chevrolet Cruze, and Chevrolet Sonic vehicles. The driver side frontal air bag has a shorting bar which may intermittently contact the air bag terminals.

12V454000Sep 17, 2012serious
Electrical System

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2013 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles manufactured from May 29, 2012, through August 29, 2012. When a turn signal lamp fails to operate, the Body Control Module (BCM) in these vehicles does not detect this condition and will not indicate the condition to the driver. Thus, These vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

12V408000Aug 20, 2012serious
Visibility

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2012 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles manufactured from May 5, 2011, through February 24, 2012. These vehicles fail to conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 104, "Windshield Wiping and Washing Systems." The windshield wiper washer hose on these vehicles may separate from the washer fluid reservoir. If this occurs, washer fluid will not be available to the windshield.

11V599000Dec 28, 2011serious
Service Brakes

GENERAL MOTORS (GM) IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2012 CHEVROLET SONIC VEHICLES MANUFACTURED FROM JUNE 2, 2011, THROUGH NOVEMBER 21, 2011. ON SOME OF THESE VEHICLES, THE FRONT BRAKE INNER OR OUTER PAD MAY BE MISSING.

NHTSA Safety Ratings About NHTSA ratings

Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: Optional LDW: Optional
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 5/5
Frontal Crash
5/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (12.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic complaints?

Owners have filed 948 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic. The systems they name most often are the engine, the electrical system and the transmission.

Is the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic a good used car?

That depends on the model year, the mileage and the maintenance history of the car in front of you. Owners have filed 948 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic. Check which systems they name most often and whether a recall is still open on that car.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic have?

NHTSA has 948 owner complaints on file for the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic as of the latest data pull. A complaint is an owner's report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

What recalls affect the 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic?

NHTSA lists 16 recalls covering some 2012-2020 Chevrolet Sonic vehicles. Which ones apply depends on the VIN: enter it at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see the open campaigns on a specific car.

What should I check before buying a used Chevrolet Sonic?

Run the VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup and confirm every open recall has been done. Look hardest at the engine, the electrical system and the transmission, the systems owners complain about most. Ask for maintenance records, have an independent mechanic inspect the car and run a vehicle history report for prior accidents and title issues.

What are the NHTSA crash test ratings for the Sonic?

The 2020 Chevrolet Sonic received an overall 5-star safety rating from NHTSA. Frontal crash: 5 stars. Side crash: 5 stars. Rollover: 4 stars (12.6% rollover probability). Electronic Stability Control: Standard. Forward Collision Warning: Optional. Lane Departure Warning: Optional. These ratings are based on standardized crash tests conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Data from NHTSA federal complaints database. 948 complaints analyzed. Data confidence: high. Last updated: 2026-10-12.

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