Reliability
Kia

Rio (4th)

2012-2017 · Subcompact · 2 engines
418 NHTSA Complaints
2 Recalls
56 Fire Reports
31 Crash Reports
View all 4 generations of the Kia Rio → Inspection checklist

Reliability Score

4.8 / 10

Reliability score

More oil consumption, fuel-in-oil and overheating complaints than similar subcompacts

A score of 7.0 means as many complaints as similar vehicles. Based on complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the engine, transmission or drivetrain.

Complaints of oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating run well above similar vehicles and pull this score down.

Owners filed 201 powertrain complaints. A typical subcompact fleet of this size and age would have drawn about 197.

Scores this low have often eased: the three years after looked about 1.7 points better in the typical case.

Breakdown
Complaints overall201 complaints against about 197 for similar vehicles
7.0
Last three years68 complaints against about 40 for similar vehicles
5.7
Engine, transmission or drive unit failed or replaced32 complaints against about 45 for similar vehicles
7.8
Oil consumption, fuel in the oil or overheating48 complaints against about 13 for similar vehicles
3.5

Each line scores one view of the same complaints the same way, so the lines overlap. The mark on each bar is 7.0, as many complaints as similar vehicles. A line shows a number once similar vehicles would draw at least 5 of its complaints (20 for the last three years).

What owners describe

Of the 48 oil consumption, fuel-in-oil and overheating complaints, 42 describe burning or losing oil; 7 describe overheating, a blown head gasket or coolant loss. One complaint can describe more than one.

“Oil consumption with no obvious tail pipe smoke. Not leaking oil. Perhaps a quart of oil added to engine every 750 miles. This issue started around 115,000 miles. No low oil pressure indicater light activated. I had to replace catalytic converter do to oil deposits.” 2013 model year
“I got an oil change right after the car overheated and I believe the engine is blown now. I don’t understand how all this can happen after an oils change.” 2016 model year
By model year
  • 20126.9
  • 20137.2
  • 20147.1
  • 20156.6
  • 20166.5
  • 20178.1

Similar vehicles are others in the same class, compared at the same age and in the same years. The score counts complaints owners filed with NHTSA, per vehicle built, which is different from the share of vehicles that fail. How the score is worked out

On the record · from NHTSA's files, not reviewed by hand

Engineering analysisEA21003
Engine fires · opened 2021, closed 2024, led to recall 23V877

Complaints by Engine Code

Every complaint of any kind (brakes, airbags, electrical and the rest) whose VIN names the engine, across all model years. The score above counts only engine, transmission and drivetrain complaints, so its figures for the same engine are smaller. Fire, injury and death figures count complaints that report one.

DOHC Gamma

1.6L 4-cyl / 138 hp
392 complaints 65.3 per year Gasoline
53 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

engine
174
brakes
79
safety systems
59
electrical
55
other
37

Kia Rio Unidentified Engine

26 complaints 5.2 per year
3 fire reports
View details

Complaint Breakdown

engine
10
safety systems
5
electrical
4
brakes
4
fuel system
2

Owner Complaints by System

Complaints owners filed with NHTSA about the Kia Rio, counted across every engine. A complaint can name more than one system.

Engine: 184 owner complaints
Brakes: 83 owner complaints
Safety Systems: 64 owner complaints
Electrical System: 59 owner complaints
Fuel System: 26 owner complaints

What to check on a used 2012-2017 Kia Rio

On a used 2012-2017 Kia Rio, the systems with the most NHTSA owner complaints are the engine (184), the brakes (83) and the airbags and driver-assist systems (64). Each one has an inspection step below, with counts as of 2026-10-09. A complaint is an owner report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

  1. Start the engine cold and listen for the first 30 seconds, then again at idle once it is warm.Costly repair. NHTSA has 184 owner complaints on the 2012-2017 Kia Rio about the engine.
  2. On an empty road, brake firmly from 40 mph with a light grip on the wheel.Safety. NHTSA has 83 owner complaints on the 2012-2017 Kia Rio about the brakes.
  3. Switch the ignition on and watch the airbag light. On the drive, check the backup camera and any collision or lane warning.Safety. NHTSA has 64 owner complaints on the 2012-2017 Kia Rio about the airbags and driver-assist systems.
  4. Switch on every electrical item in turn: lights, windows, locks, wipers, climate fan, screen and power outlets.Costly repair. NHTSA has 59 owner complaints on the 2012-2017 Kia Rio about the electrical system.
  5. Let the engine idle for five minutes, walk around the car and smell for fuel.Safety. NHTSA has 26 owner complaints on the 2012-2017 Kia Rio about the fuel system.
Open the full inspection checklist for the 2012-2017 Kia Rio

Recalls (2)

23V652000Sep 25, 2023serious
Service Brakes

Kia America, Inc. (Kia) is recalling certain 2010-2019 Borrego, 2014-2016 Cadenza, 2010-2013 Forte, Forte Koup, Sportage, 2015-2018 K900, 2011-2015 Optima, 2011-2013 Optima Hybrid, Soul, 2012-2017 Rio, 2011-2014 Sorento, and 2010-2011 Rondo vehicles. The Hydraulic Electronic Control Unit (HECU) may experience an electrical short, which can result in an engine compartment fire while parked or driving.

23V594000Aug 24, 2023serious
Latches/Locks/Linkages

Kia America, Inc. (Kia) is recalling certain 2016-2017 Rio, 2016-2018 Optima, 2017-2018 Optima Hybrid and Optima Plug-in Hybrid vehicles. The trunk latch base may crack, preventing the opening of the trunk from the inside. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 401, "Internal Trunk Release."

NHTSA Safety Ratings About NHTSA ratings

Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No
Overall ★★★★★ 4/5
Frontal Crash
4/5
Side Crash
5/5
Rollover
4/5 (11.6% risk)
ESC: Standard FCW: No LDW: No

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common 2012-2017 Kia Rio complaints?

Owners have filed 418 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012-2017 Kia Rio. The systems they name most often are the engine, the brakes and the safety systems.

Is the 2012-2017 Kia Rio a good used car?

That depends on the model year, the mileage and the maintenance history of the car in front of you. Owners have filed 418 complaints with NHTSA about the 2012-2017 Kia Rio. Check which systems they name most often and whether a recall is still open on that car.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 2012-2017 Kia Rio have?

NHTSA has 418 owner complaints on file for the 2012-2017 Kia Rio as of the latest data pull. A complaint is an owner's report, not a confirmed defect, and counts rise with sales.

What recalls affect the 2012-2017 Kia Rio?

NHTSA lists 2 recalls covering some 2012-2017 Kia Rio vehicles. Which ones apply depends on the VIN: enter it at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see the open campaigns on a specific car.

What should I check before buying a used Kia Rio?

Run the VIN through NHTSA's recall lookup and confirm every open recall has been done. Look hardest at the engine, the brakes and the safety systems, the systems owners complain about most. Ask for maintenance records, have an independent mechanic inspect the car and run a vehicle history report for prior accidents and title issues.

What are the NHTSA crash test ratings for the Rio?

The 2017 Kia Rio received an overall 4-star safety rating from NHTSA. Frontal crash: 4 stars. Side crash: 5 stars. Rollover: 4 stars (11.6% rollover probability). Electronic Stability Control: Standard. Forward Collision Warning: No. Lane Departure Warning: No. These ratings are based on standardized crash tests conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Data from NHTSA federal complaints database. 418 complaints analyzed. Data confidence: high. Last updated: 2026-10-18.

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